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- For some time IPPL Australia has received complaints regarding the
- conditions in which the baboons were living at Wallacia, Australia. The
- baboon colony is funded by the National Health and Medical Research Council
- and is administered by the Royal Prince Alfred hospital. The complaints
- were not confined just to the conditions, but also to the treatment of the
- primates. At first our hands were tied as one of the informants was still
- working there. We did however, raise some of the problems with officials
- but denial was the name of the game.
- In March this year the NSW government held an inquiry into the NSW Animal
- Research Regulations. l was issued with a subpeona to give evidence in
- camera regarding the colony.
- A month later the complaints had been passed onto the Animal Research
- Review Panel (ARRP), which is part of the Dept of Agriculture, to
- investigate. One of my informants agreed to meet with the Panel as long as
- l was present and his name was protected, and as long as he had
- parliamentary privilege.
- We were advised by the ARRP they would keep us informed. A member of the
- ARRP suggested euthanasia of many animals. There are witnesses to these
- statements.
- A member of the ARRP stated she realised that there were many problems and
- had spent the previous days talking to the manager of the baboon colony,
- instructing him to upgrade conditions.
- Some of the complaints were as follows.
- 1. On arrival at work one morning a female baboon had suffered a stroke and
- was paralysed down one side. She could not move. A staff member was ordered
- to leave her lying there and hose around her. He tried to give her food but
- she could not take it. The animal was left lying in full sunlight until 5pm
- when she was taken into the vet at Royal Prince Alfred hospital.
-
- 2. A complaint was registered by an employee about an eye injury to one
- baboon. It took the vet more than two weeks to come out to the colony and
- attend the injury. Three weeks later the animal had to be euthanased.
-
- 3. The use of an air rifle to make the animals move was witnessed. Banging
- the side of the cages, poking sticks at them etc. were other ways of making
- them move. This however caused stress resulting in the baboons taking it
- out on each other, resulting in more injuries.
-
- 4. Vet based at Camperdown. it takes approx 2 hours to get to the colony.
- Vet reportedly did not visit colony often.
-
- 5. If baboons died within the first twenty four hours of birth they were
- allegedly recorded in the records as stillbirths.
-
- 6. When it rains for 2-3 days, which it often does at Wallacia, the
- drainage system reportedly does not work, causing faeces and rotting food
- scraps to come up through the gravel. The animals have to sit in this until
- the drainage system works.
-
- 7. Another animal found injured in the morning. he was placed into a
- metabolic cage for approx 3 weeks. Later he had to be euthanased.
-
- 8. Wasting disease reportedly affected many baboons.
-
- 9 Vet and one of the two joint managers carrying out their own research on
- animals. This was alleged to be a conflict of interest.
-
- 10. Alleged overcrowding, causing more injuries.
-
- 11. No privacy corners. Cages to small for any animal to get away from an
- aggressor.
-
- There were many other allegations.
-
- Then during the week of 15/9/77, four months later, still nothing had been
- done since that meeting that we were aware of. Sometimes it takes years for
- these problems to be worked out, but in the meantime the animals go on
- suffering.
-
- Last Monday 15/9, l accompanied by a reporter and photographer from the
- Sydney Morning Herald, climbed gates, fences and barbed wire. The Herald
- wanted to see the premises to see if the problems had been reported
- accurately. The problems were reported the next day in the newspaper. The
- next day l was also taken out to the colony by Channel 10, to be
- interviewed. l also met with all four TV channels whilst there.
- That day l spoke on several radio shows and the problems were featured on
- all four TV channels and the 7.30 Report. The Royal Prince Alfred Hospital
- is now denying some of the claims made by my informants.
- A month ago another informant came forward complaining about the operating
- theatres procedures and alleged lack of sterile environment etc.
- As a result of all this the minister is now changing legislation to allow,
- for the first time ever in Australia, the RSPCA to have access to research
- laboratories in NSW. For the first time ever, control will now no longer be
- totally under the control of the research community. Outsiders are to gain
- access. This is a major step forward. The minister has now ordered the
- RSPCA to do a report on the conditions. It has been reported in the
- newspapers that the RSPCA said the conditions were excellent. The RSPCA has
- said that is not true, and at this stage they can only comment on whether
- the animals have adequate food and shelter.
- The minister has now also guaranteed that no animal will be euthanised. If
- need be homes will be found for them all.
- The is a step forward and the minister has ordered immediate reports. The
- National Health and Medical research Council has also ordered a report.
- l have also reported to the National Health and Medical research Council,
- reports l have received about another bredding colony in Australia. Once
- again those in charge have denied the reports.
-
- Lynette Shanley
- IPPL Australia
- PO Box 60
- PORTLAND NSW 2847
- AUSTRALIA
- Phone/Fax 02 63554026/61 2 63 554026
- EMAIL ippl@lisp.com.au
- Date: Sat, 20 Sep 1997 02:24:07
- From: David J Knowles <dknowles@dowco.com>
- To: ar-news@envirolink.org
- Subject: [IN] Can you swallow this?[Long]
- Message-ID: <3.0.3.16.19970920022407.36673046@dowco.com>
- Mime-Version: 1.0
- Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1"
-
-
- [Comments about this article can be sent to etc@telegraph.co.uk Please note
- that the Electronic Telegraph is npt usually very good at replying to
- e-mails.]
-
- >From The Electronic Telegraph - Saturday, September 20th, 1997
-
- Can you swallow this? (From the 'Life & Times' section)
-
- Take one live murrel fish. Fill its mouth with a foul-tasting yellow paste
- and then gulp it down whole. A cure for asthma that thousands of Indians
- swear by. Tahir Sha reports.
-
- India is a land of miracles. Godmen levitate or walk on water; oracles
- speak from mountainsides; effigies of elephant gods have even been known to
- spontaneously drink milk. But by far the greatest Indian miracle of all is
- revealed on a single day each year, a few hours before the first monsoon
- downpour.
-
- Every June, at the first sighting of the Mrigasira Karthe star, about half
- a million people converge on a tiny whitewashed house in the Old City of
- Hyderabad. They travel from all corners of India. Frenzied, wheezing, and
- weary after the journey, they queue up to swallow live fish. What's more,
- most make the trip three years in a row. Animal rights groups are
- apoplectic: but their pleas fall on deaf ears. For in Hyderabad swallowing
- a live fish is part of a mysterious 'miracle cure' - a cure for asthma.
-
- The free miracle remedy is handed out by the Gowds, a modest, impecunious
- family whose home is embedded in the labyrinth of narrow lanes and back
- streets that make up Hyderabad's Old City. The current generation is
- continuing a tradition that began more than a century and a half ago.
-
- With Indian cities more polluted than any others in the developing world,
- asthma is an ever more menacing problem. Spend a few days in Old Delhi,
- Calcutta or Bombay, and you find your chest tightening as if crushed in a
- vice. Every year tens of thousands of Indians are diagnosed as asthmatics.
- Most are suspicious of the temporary relief that Western
- pharmaceuticals provide. Why use an expensive inhaler all the time when a
- live fish can be swallowed for a permanent cure? It's this straightforward
- thinking that sends asthmatics flocking in droves to the Gowds' two-room
- residence.
-
- Rather than being appalled by the unorthodox treatment, Indian asthmatics
- can't seem to get enough of it. In the first week of June, special trains,
- buses and flights are laid on to ferry people to Hyderabad from the
- farthest reaches of India. Many stake their life savings to make the
- journey. Others bring their entire families for the expedition of a
- lifetime. It has become a
- pilgrimage.
-
- In a rare show of solidarity, Muslims, Buddhists, Jains and Hindus from
- every caste gather with their belongings. By the eve of monsoon, every
- hotel an guest house is full to bursting. Mosques and temples, wayside
- cafes, bus depots and railway stations ar cluttered with panting asthmatics
- from far away.
-
- Hyperventilating and bent double after the arduous journey, the majority
- spill on to the streets. They wait expectantly to be touched by the
- miracle. As word of the cure's efficacy spreads, politicians hurry to
- endorse the event, and businessmen volunteer to fund it.
-
- Each person clutches a transparent water-filled plastic bag. Like children
- with goldfish home from the fair, they hold them up to the light. The bag
- contains a speckled black murrel fish, an oily cousin of the sardine. The
- fish vary in size: anything from three to six inches. The
- longer the better. Their beady eyes blinking innocuously, they swim about
- in the limited space of the plastic bag. They may be wondering what's going
- on. But a murrel fish would have a hard time imagining the precise details
- of its fate.
-
- When they get to the front of the queue each asthma sufferer hands over
- their plastic bag to a member of the Gowd family. First, the fish is
- removed from the bag. Then its miniature jaws are prised apart. A magical
- and foul-smelling yellow paste is stuffed into its mouth. And, as the
- patient sticks out his tongue, the fish, replete with ointment, is thrust
- down his throat.
-
- There are less than 12 hours to go, for the star of Mrigasira Karthe will
- be in alignment at 8am on June 8. Harinath Gowd, second eldest of the five
- brothers, sits in the tiny courtyard of the family home and casts an uneasy
- eye at the main entrance. The battered blue door bends inwards as the crowd
- presses against the other side. The Old City's narrow streets are clogged
- with asthmatics for miles around. Most arrived days ago, for fear of
- missing the astrological timing of the event.
-
- Harinath attends to last-minute arrangements. Two hundred kilos of the
- magical paste have been prepared, concocted according to a secret Ayurvedic
- recipe. Pujas - religious ceremonies - carry on around the clock to appease
- malevolent forces. The air, which is thick with incense, only aggravates
- the asthmatics' difficulties. Police are briefed in case of rioting. The
- astrological tables are double-checked.
-
- Harinath Gowd rubs his greying beard anxiously and reinforces the tattered
- door with a plank of wood. 'Every year more and more people turn up,' he
- declares. 'See how popular is this miracle of miracles.'
-
- It all started with Harinath's great-great-grandfather. 'He was a very
- generous man. He was known throughout Hyderabad for his good deeds. During
- the monsoon of 1845 he saw a Sadhu, a holy man, sitting in the pouring
- rain. The mystic was cold, hungry and abandoned by the world. So, my
- ancestor, Veerana Gowd, brought him here, into this house. He fed him
- and nursed him back to health. Weeks passed. Then, just before the Sadhu
- was about to go on his way, he revealed the fish miracle to my forefather.'
-
- Harinath Gowd pauses to recite a string of orders to his son. 'The holy
- man,' he continues, 'said that from henceforth the well in the courtyard
- would be full of magical water. And that it was to be used in making a
- special paste which was to be put into the mouth of a living murrel fish.
- The water, the ingredients of the paste, and the astrological timing
- together form the magic of the miracle. The Sadhu said that my family were
- to serve a free cure for asthma on the first day of the monsoon. But if any
- fee was charged for the remedy, it would have no effect. Charge money, and
- the magic would be broken. That was 152 years ago. True to our word, my
- family have never charged for the cure.'
-
- Initially, word of the miracle antidote was slow to spread. In the first
- few years, asthmatics from the back streets adjacent to the Gowds' house
- turned up. But, as the years passed, more and more people heard of the
- miracle. And, as more heard of it, and tried it, word
- spread faster and further. Two years ago about a quarter of a million
- asthmatics ventured to the Gowds' house to be cured. This year, an
- estimated 530,000 turned up.
-
- In any other country, if half a million patients arrived at your house
- appealing for a miracle, the authorities would demand forms to be filled
- and permits to be signed. But in India, where miracle remedies are a way of
- life, things are more straightforward.
-
- Watching a Hindi movie on television the night before, the five Gowd
- brothers seemed remarkably relaxed. Didn't it bother them that half a
- million asthmatics were pounding on their door? Or that the responsibility
- of stuffing several tons of live oily fish down throats would prove too
- tiresome?
-
- Shivram Gowd, the eldest of the brothers, stretches out to turn up the TV's
- volume, to drown out the frenzied groans of asthmatics in the street. 'Of
- course we're not worried,' he says. 'Remember, this isn't a feeble
- allopathic medicine - but a miracle cure.'
-
- The sheer number of patients demanding the unconventional prescription has
- meant that, in recent years, the Gowds have had to take on extra
- volunteers. More than 500, speaking every major Indian language and
- dialect, help to make sure that things go smoothly. Hundreds more hand out
- free drinking water and custard creams, donated by local businesses and
- charities. And, whereas sufferers were all once treated in the Gowds'
- ancestral home, special stalls are now erected in neighbouring streets to
- administer the physic to the maximum number over the 24-hour period.
-
- The Sadhu's directions ensured that the Gowds make no profit from their
- miracle cure. But, it is obvious that they enjoy being the centre of
- attention for one day a year. 'We are proud to help people in this way,'
- intones Shivram Gowd warmly, 'for the rest of the year we are
- toddy tappers [who extract palm sap for fermentation]. '
-
- Would he prefer that the miracle cure be handed out on more than one day a
- year? Shivram Gowd pauses to take in the cries of the hopeful outside. Then
- rolls his eyes. 'No,' he whispers, 'one day a year is quite sufficient.'
-
- All night, mantras are repeated over the great basins of mysterious yellow
- paste. Then, as dawn rises over the Mughal city of Hyderabad, a prolonged
- ritual begins in the confined courtyard of the Gowd ancestral home.
-
- The five brothers sit on a raised platform surrounded by their families, as
- their forefathers did before them.Dressed in sacred saffron robes, they
- bless the tubs of oily ointment. Out in the maze of winding lanes, the
- asthmatics and their families jostle about with restless
- anticipation. The miracle is near.
-
- At the front of the queue is Krishna Punji, an aged farmer from Orissa. He
- pokes a wrinkled finger into a small plastic bag to check that the murrel
- fish, which he bought from a vendor the night before, is still alive. 'I've
- been here six weeks,' he announces feebly, 'I wasn't sure when the miracle
- was to be held. So I came a bit early. You see, I've got very bad asthma.'
- He lets out a deafening wheeze to prove his point.
-
- At the stroke of 8am, Harinath Gowd stuffs a pellet of the yellow paste
- into the waiting mouth of a murrel fish, and thrusts it down his brother
- Shivram's throat. The Gowds always start by taking the medicine themselves.
- They swear by it. Moments later, the battered doors of their home are
- pulled inward and the great tidal wave of sufferers surges into the
- courtyard. At its crest is Krishna Punju. He hands over his fish, opens his
- toothless mouth as wide as he can and, before he knows it, the three-inch
- speckled charcoal murrel fish is swimming towards his stomach. The miracle
- cure has begun.
-
- Crushed together, and filling every inch of the Old City, the endless lines
- of patients form a gargantuan sea of life. Many bought their fish the night
- before. For those who didn't, hundreds of murrel fish dealers sprout up
- from nowhere. Every street urchin and miscreant is suddenly crying out
- 'Machhi! Machhi!', 'Fish! Fish!' The competition between sellers, who get
- their stocks from the Department of Fisheries, keeps the prices down. A
- standard-sized murrel (three to six inches) costs three rupees (six pence).
- The emphasis is very much on
- large. Everyone believes that the larger the fish, the better it will clean
- out the throat as it goes down.
-
- 'The wriggling of the fish is very beneficial,' calls Harinath Gowd, as he
- shoves his complete hand into a woman's mouth. She begins to choke because
- her fish is so large - almost seven inches long. A harsh thump on her back
- dislodges it. The murrel fish can be seen amid her two rows of teeth,
- frantically trying to swim backwards, towards safety. Engulfed by the waves
- of asthmatics all holding up their transparent bags, Harinath Gowd again
- rams his fingers down the woman's throat. The seven-inch fish heads into
- the dark abyss of the patient's oesophagus, never to surface again.
-
- If you recoil at the prospect of swallowing an oversized antibiotic, forget
- the Gowds' miracle cure. It's traumatic for the patient; and is no easy
- remedy to administer. Every step of the procedure has its own obstacles.
- When removing it from the bag, the fish tends to flail about and fall into
- the mud underfoot. With the throng so tight, bending down to search for a
- lost fish is distinctly hazardous. More cumbersome still is the business of
- levering the murrel's jaws apart and inserting the nugget of paste. Even
- when this has been achieved, the creature has to be propelled head-first
- down the sufferer's throat. Administering the medicine a single time would
- be an achievement worthy of praise. But performing it half a million times
- in a day is a miracle in itself.
-
- Every city, town and village of the subcontinent seems to be represented at
- the Gowds' tiny home. Buddhist monks, Assamese tribesmen, businessmen from
- Bangalore, Goans and Tamils, Pathans and Sikhs - all congregate together
- into a whirlwind of life; all frantic for the miracle. Many are gasping for
- breath, seized by asthmatic attacks brought on as the swarm of bodies
- presses tighter and tighter. Others scream hysterically as they are
- separated from their children. Every moment the turmoil heightens to a new
- pitch. The mob is compressed like liquid injected through a syringe. Then,
- suddenly, it is rife with rumours. The stocks of fish are running out. The
- supplies of miracle paste are almost at an end. A stampede follows. Babies
- are clutched above heads to prevent them from being sucked down. Moments
- later, the half million murrel fish are not the only casualties of the day.
- Two elderly men are killed in the stampede, trampled underfoot.
-
- For Anila Mathani, an Indian living in Singapore, swallowing a murrel fish
- is no longer a novelty. This is her third time. 'You have to take the
- medicine three years running to get permanent relief from asthma,' she
- says, holding up her carefully-chosen specimen. 'This
- year volunteers are handing out the cure in the streets around the Gowds'
- home. I will only take it in the house itself; and from the hand of one of
- the Gowd brothers.This is where the magic spell was cast; and it was here
- that the Sadhu revealed that the miracle would work.'
-
- Does she believe in the remedy? Anila Mathani nods vigorously. 'Of course
- it cures asthma,' she says. 'Three years ago I was confined to bed. My
- doctor said I hadn't long to live. Now look at me. Remember, Indians are
- shrewd people: do you think they would spend time and money travelling here
- if there was nothing in it?'
-
- Diehard believers in the miracle cure follow a strict regime in the days
- after their appointment with the murrel fish. They restrict their diet to a
- list of foods prescribed by the Sadhu in 1845. These include such
- comestibles as snake gourd, old rice, dried chillies, mutton, dried pieces
- of old mango, and milk which has been left with a piece of porcelain in it.
- On the 15th,
- 30th and 45th days after the miracle, the patient is expected to swallow
- two extra pellets of the magical yellow paste.
-
- Vegetarians have it easy. They don't have to swallow the fish but can
- consume the repellent salve in a mixture of jaggery (dark molasses). But
- the Gowds frown on those without the will to gulp down a live fish.
-
- With news of the Gowds' medication spreading throughout India and abroad, a
- regular stream of fraudsters have tried to capitalise on the miracle cure.
- Quacks and charlatans in every large city advertise a similar antidote on
- the same day each year. Most claim to be related to the Gowds. Unlike the
- five brothers from Hyderabad, they charge for the medicine. 'It's expected
- that fakes will try to make money from this, says Harinath Gowd
- pragmatically. 'We have been offered millions of rupees by multinational
- drug companies for the formula, too. But we don't have any fear of the
- con-men, or of people copying our recipe through reverse engineering. They
- can copy us all they like, but we have one thing that they can never have -
- the magical blessing of the Sadhu.'
-
- As the multitude of asthmatics choke down live fish, supporters for the
- Society for Animal Rights, a local pressure group with modest support,
- stand on the sidelines. But their calls for an immediate end to the
- slaughter of innocent murrel fish go unheeded. 'Imagine what an agonising
- end those poor little fish are having,' says Dilip Narayan, the society's
- spokesman. 'This is an act of primitive barbarism. It must be stopped.'
-
- By and large, the medical profession is equally reproachful. Not because of
- the pain the murrel fish may suffer, but for the dubious effect that the
- cure has on treating asthma. 'This isn't miracle healing, but faith
- healing,' explains Dr Madan Kataria, a respected Bombay physician. 'People
- line up for hours and go through the traumatic experience of swallowing a
- live fish. Then they feel better. The improvement has got to be due to a
- psychosomatic effect.'
-
- The Gowd family's miracle cure for asthma may be the laughing stock of the
- medical establishment. And it may sound like nothing more than mumbo jumbo
- to the rest of us. But it seems that the remedy could have a scientific
- grounding after all. Scientists at the Royal
- Prince Alfred Institute of Respiratory Medicine in Sydney recently
- published a possible cure for asthma. And it happens to be very fresh, oily
- fish. A study at the institute found that only fresh fish (canned fish, for
- instance, doesn't work) has anti-inflammatory properties. Oily fish such as
- murrel, which contain omega-3 fatty acids, can decrease the amount of
- inflammation in an asthmatic's airway.
-
- Back outside the Gowds' ancestral home, the local police officers had given
- up trying to keep control. Pickpockets were busy taking advantage of the
- crowds. A contingent of Naga warriors was waging a full-blown military
- offensive to raid the stall dishing out free custard creams. But, worst of
- all, I found myself at the head of the queue.
-
- I handed over the bag containing my four-inch murrel fish to Shivram Gowd.
- A blob of the vile miracle paste the size of a walnut was forced into the
- fish's mouth and around its face. The paste, which has the consistency of
- marzipan, has the smell of putrefying offal.
-
- A bystander indicated for me to stick out my tongue. At the last moment,
- the fish and I exchanged a troubled glance. The murrel seemed to be
- demanding an explanation. Alas, I was in no position to start justifying
- the unusual treatment. What came next was a new
- experience for the both the fish and me. Having a grown man's hand lunging
- to the back of one's throat is deeply unpleasant. But it is nothing in
- comparison to the sensation of a live and terrified fish bearing fetid
- miracle ointment swimming down one's oesophagus.
- After all this, the cure did nothing for my asthma.
-
- Hour after hour, thousands of asthmatics receive the treatment. All through
- the day, the afternoon, and then the night. By 6am the next morning, the
- short-lived shantytown around the Gowds' two-room house begins to break up.
- The pickpockets board trains for other
- cities. Balloon-sellers, beggars, and most of the half-million asthmatics
- have disappeared. By 7am, the fish merchants are frantic to get rid of
- their supplies.The bottom has fallen out of the murrel fish market for
- another year.
-
- ⌐ Copyright Telegraph Group Limited 1997.
-
- Date: Sat, 20 Sep 1997 02:00:09
- From: David J Knowles <dknowles@dowco.com>
- To: ar-news@envirolink.org
- Subject: [UK] Bush telegraph on heroic pets
- Message-ID: <3.0.3.16.19970920020009.36673e28@dowco.com>
- Mime-Version: 1.0
- Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1"
-
-
- >From The Electronic Telegraph - Saturday, September 20th, 1997
-
- [Pets Section]
-
- Bush telegraph on heroic pets
-
- PET HEROES, the new book by Paul Simons, sings the praises of the heroism
- of dogs during the world wars. Stories of brave and clever animals have
- been recounted throughout history:
-
- - In April 1995, a silver-backed gorilla named Jambo saved the life of a
- boy who had fallen into his enclosure at Jersey zoo. He kept away the
- younger gorillas as they threatened to attack the child.
-
- - Balto, a half-breed wolf, is remembered as one of the heroes of the
- Alaskan North. In 1925 there was an outbreak of diphtheria in the remote
- town of Nome, and a party was sent to Anchorage, 600 miles away, for more
- antitoxin. On the return journey an accident befell
- the sledsmen, but Balto led the dogs across the icy wilderness back to
- Nome, saving the lives of many children.
-
- - Murphy, an Australian Army donkey, was posthumously awarded the Purple
- Cross for bravery during the Gallipoli campaign. He carried troops, wounded
- at the frontline, on perilous journeys down rocky gullies to reach the
- field hospital.
-
- - When Sir Henry Wyatt was imprisoned in the Tower of London by Richard
- III, his cat caught a pigeon from a nearby dovecote every day and brought
- it to his cell as food.
-
- - While sailing home to the island of Lesbos, the ancient Greek poet Arion
- was set upon by the rapacious crew of the ship, who were determined to
- murder him and have his riches. He begged to be allowed to play one last
- tune, after which he threw himself into the sea. A dolphin, who had been
- seduced by his music, reputedly carried him on his back to land.
-
- - When, after his travels, Ulysses arrived home in Ithaca in disguise, he
- was recognised only by his faithful dog Argos, who then dropped dead.
-
-
- ⌐ Copyright Telegraph Group Limited 1997.
-
- Date: Sat, 20 Sep 1997 08:15:40 -0400
- From: "Zoocheck Canada Inc." <zoocheck@idirect.com>
- To: ar-news@envirolink.org
- Subject: Fouts, Redmond & Goodall Lectures Now on Sale
- Message-ID: <3.0.32.19970920081452.006aaff4@idirect.com>
- Mime-Version: 1.0
- Content-Type: text/enriched; charset="us-ascii"
-
- <x-rich>Dear Friends:
-
-
- Zoocheck Canada is pleased to announce lectures by celebrity
- scientist/chimpanzee advacate Roger Fouts and wildlife biologist Ian
- Redmond this fall. In addition, tickets to the October 30th presentation
- of Jane Goodall are still available.
-
-
- On November 4th, at the Ontario Institute for Studies in Education, 252
- Bloor Street West, Toronto, 7.30 pm, <bold>Dr. Roger Fouts</bold> will be
- presenting a lecture entitiled NEXT OF KIN. Tickets are priced at only
- $10 each.
-
-
- Dr. Fouts is famous for being the first scientist to converse with
- chimpanzees through American Sign Language.
-
-
- Wildlife biologist/photographer <bold>Ian Redmond</bold> will be
- presenting lectures in Thunder Bay, Ontario (December 6), Fredericton,
- New Brunswick (December 8), Moncton, New Brunswick (December 9), London,
- Ontario (December 11) and Toronto (December 12). Tickets are $10 each.
-
-
- Ian Redmond is renowned for his unique study of the cave elephants of
- Mount Elgon, Kenya; his years of studying mountain gorillas with Dr. Dian
- Fossey; and for his international work to end the trade in elephant
- ivory.
-
-
- There are still tickets available for Zoocheck Canada's presentation of
- <bold>Dr. Jane Goodall</bold> at Centennial Hall, 550 Wellington Street,
- London, Ontario on October 30th, 1997. Tickets are priced at $22.50 and
- $20.00
-
-
- E-MAIL, FAX (416-285-4670) OR TELEPHONE (416-285-1744) ZOOCHECK CANADA
- FOR TICKETS OR MORE INFORMATION ABOUT ANY OF THESE EVENTS.
-
-
-
- Zoocheck Canada Inc.
-
- 3266 Yonge Street, Suite 1729
-
- Toronto, ON M4N 3P6
-
- Ph (416) 285-1744 Fax (416) 285-4670 or (416) 696-0370
-
- E-Mail: zoocheck@idirect.com
-
- Web Site: http://web.idirect.com/~zoocheck
-
- Registered Charity No. 0828459-54
- </x-rich>
- Date: Sat, 20 Sep 1997 09:55:22 -0400
- From: allen schubert <alathome@clark.net>
- To: ar-news@envirolink.org
- Subject: Peru animal-lovers save cats from cooking pots
- Message-ID: <3.0.32.19970920095518.006c5694@clark.net>
- Mime-Version: 1.0
- Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
-
- from CNN web page:
- ----------------------------------
- Reuters
- 20-SEP-97
-
- The following is a collection of human interest stories that have moved
- separately. Peru animal-lovers save cats from cooking pots
- LIMA - A last-minute appeal from Peruvian animal-lovers persuaded
- authorities on Friday to cancel a festival of cat cookery intended to
- celebrate a local saint's day.
-
- Organizers announced with regret that the ``Great Gastronomic Kitty
- Festival,'' scheduled for Saturday in the southern coastal town of Canete,
- had been cancelled at the insistence of animal rights' groups.
-
- ``We have saved the cats' lives. The cat is not an animal for domestic
- consumption, it can transmit diseases like toxoplasmosis,'' said Rosario
- Quintanilla, president of Peru's association of animals' friends.
-
- Publicity ahead of the annual celebration of Canete's Saint Efigenica
- showed locals, aided by rats and nets, pursuing the cats, which are prized
- locally as a delicacy. Sioux Chief's remains to go home after 105 years
- Date: Sat, 20 Sep 1997 10:16:56 -0400 (EDT)
- From: JanaWilson@aol.com
- To: Ar-news@envirolink.org
- Subject: (US) Oklahoma City Animal Collector Case
- Message-ID: <970920101422_1358143881@emout11.mail.aol.com>
-
-
- According to local Oklahoma City TV news, the Okla. City shelter
- confiscated 40 starving and sick pets out of a NW Okla. City home.
- There were 7 dead animals in the house and one of the dead dogs
- in a back bedroom had been there since July. The house was
- condemned by the Okla. City Health Dept. The home was owned
- by an older woman and her adult daughter. No charges will be
- filed against the women because both are considered mentally
- ill. All the confiscated animals were put to sleep because of their
- health problems. The home as shown on TV was completely
- filled with filth and debris and neither of the women thought there
- was anything wrong with their home and the conditions in it.
-
- For the Animals,
-
- Jana, OKC
- Date: Sat, 20 Sep 1997 10:22:46 -0400
- From: allen schubert <alathome@clark.net>
- To: ar-news@envirolink.org
- Subject: (US) 6 States To Collaborate on Sick Fish
- Message-ID: <3.0.32.19970920102244.0070a5ac@clark.net>
- Mime-Version: 1.0
- Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
-
- More on Pfiesteria (...if only they'd figure out to get rid of factory
- farms! and go vegan!).
- from AP Wire page:
- ----------------------------------
- 09/20/1997 05:28 EST
-
- 6 States To Collaborate on Sick Fish
-
- By TODD SPANGLER
- Associated Press Writer
-
- ANNAPOLIS, Md. (AP) -- The fight against a toxic microbe blamed for
- killing fish and sickening people who work on tributaries of Chesapeake
- Bay has drawn together the governors of six mid-Atlantic states.
-
- The governors of Maryland, Virginia, North Carolina, Pennsylvania,
- Delaware and West Virginia agreed Friday to lobby the federal government
- for help in tackling the microbe, Pfiesteria piscicida, and to inform
- each other about reports of dead or dying fish.
-
- Maryland Gov. Parris Glendening compared Pfiesteria-infected waters and
- its environmental causes with coal miners using canaries to signal the
- presence of gas in mine shafts.
-
- ``The canary is dying,'' he said. ``We've got to do something about it.''
-
- Pfiesteria is a harmless one-celled organism unless something triggers it
- to change form and emit a poison that attacks fish, allowing the organism
- to feed on them until they die.
-
- Though the link hasn't been conclusively established, scientists believe
- the chemical given off by Pfiesteria also causes human health problems
- such as short-term memory loss. Those most vulnerable are watermen and
- others who come in contact with infected waters for long periods of time.
-
- Some scientists believe Pfiesteria, an algae, may be encouraged by water
- pollution and farm runoff.
-
- In recent months, Maryland's lower Eastern Shore has been the site of
- fish lesions and fish kills as well as short-term memory loss,
- respiratory ailments and flu-like symptoms in fishermen and residents.
-
- Medical research indicating the illnesses could be linked to the
- Pfiesteria toxin prompted Glendening to close the lower eight miles of
- the Pocomoke River. Two smaller waterways, tiny Kings Creek and
- Chicamacomico River, were closed last week after reports of fish with
- lesions.
-
- In Virginia, where fish lesions have been detected in the Rappahannock
- River, Gov. George Allen has kept the river open, saying there have been
- no reports of human health problems in the river.
-
- Allen said he will review Maryland's findings on the Pocomoke -- the
- Virginia portion of which Allen did close -- but won't make snap
- decisions on closing the Rappahannock.
-
- ``(If my advisers) tell me there is a risk to public health, I'll close a
- river,'' he said. ``We're trying to make the best judgment we can in
- protecting the public.''
-
- Date: Sat, 20 Sep 1997 10:27:48 -0400
- From: allen schubert <alathome@clark.net>
- To: ar-news@envirolink.org
- Subject: (US) Deer Deaths Fuel Battlefield Fight
- Message-ID: <3.0.32.19970920102745.0070a5ac@clark.net>
- Mime-Version: 1.0
- Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
-
- from AP Wire page:
- ------------------------------------
- 09/19/1997 15:29 EST
-
- Deer Deaths Fuel Battlefield Fight
-
- By H. JOSEF HEBERT
- Associated Press Writer
-
- GETTYSBURG, Pa. (AP) -- The ghosts of the historic Civil War fight hang
- over the fields and wood lots of this once bloody battlefield. And
- unknown to many visitors, a modern battle rages, too, over the killing of
- hundreds of deer.
-
- ``The deer were eating the park,'' said park superintendent John
- Latschar. ``At times you could see more deer than tourists.''
-
- To limit the damage, the National Park Service systematically shot and
- killed nearly 900 deer on the battlefield during the past two winters.
- Another attempt to trim the herd this fall was put on hold by a federal
- judge because of a lawsuit.
-
- The problem is not limited to Gettysburg. As they search for food,
- growing numbers of deer are straying into suburban back yards, along a
- federal seashore on Long Island, N.Y., and into farm fields, where they
- decimate crops. Last April during rush hour, one wandering deer paid a
- visit to the White House and became trapped in the fence.
-
- ``We've seen the whitetail deer go from where it was a rare event to see
- one to where it is now the most abundant big-game species in North
- America,'' said Douglas Inkley, a biologist for the National Wildlife
- Federation.
-
- At Gettysburg, the deer herd grew without challenge from natural
- predators and from humans, since hunting is not allowed in the park.
-
- Depending on who tells the story, the deer kills have been either a
- necessary action to save one of America's most sacred war memorials or an
- arrogant and unnecessary slaughter of nearly 1,000 animals with little
- regard to history or environmental consequences.
-
- Beginning in the fall of 1995 and following through two winters, park
- rangers waged military-style campaigns to eradicate the Gettysburg herd.
- Riflemen in camouflage shot deer from tree platforms and from the backs
- of pickup trucks. They often worked at night, using spotlights and
- night-vision goggles to find deer as they fed.
-
- The Park Service said 503 deer were killed in 1995 and 355 were killed
- last year. Critics put the number much higher, saying many wounded deer
- wandered outside the park to die. Some got caught in fences and died; at
- least one crashed through the picture window of a nearby house.
-
- One resident, Joan Murphy, complained in a court deposition of ``rangers
- in a party mood doing wheelies in trucks while shooting deer on the most
- sacred spots of the battlefield.'' Her neighbor, Lisa Settle, said she
- ``imagined constantly a stray bullet coming into my window.''
-
- Park officials said they could not comment on the specific allegations
- made in connection with the lawsuit and referred questions to the Justice
- Department.
-
- Latschar said some of the claims raised by critics are ``farfetched.'' He
- said the herd-reduction program, which he ordered, was the safest and
- cheapest way to deal with the problem.
-
- But many of the critics question whether the deer were actually
- threatening the historic nature of the battlefield, or whether they were
- more of an economic nuisance to influential tenant farmers.
-
- ``It's a complete ruse,'' argued attorney Katherine Meyer, who represents
- the Last Chance for Animals, Fund for Animals, and a half-dozen local
- residents in the lawsuit.
-
- Gerald Stone, a wildlife biologist at Penn State University, who
- conducted much of the research used to support the deer eradication
- program, said an unchecked herd would have caused ``major changes in the
- species composition'' of the battlefield.
-
- But Meyer cited historians who argue that the large farms, which did not
- exist in the 1860s, themselves betray the historic landscape, and the
- dense wood lots, which officials say the deer had threatened, also are
- not as they were a century ago.
-
- She also pointed out that the Park Service's own consultant once
- suggested the deer may add to the historic accuracy of the battlefield by
- ``serving the same function as cattle and intensive wood lot management
- 100 years ago.''
-
- Bert Frost, the park's wildlife biologist, took a visitor to a grove of
- trees where 134 years ago Confederate soldiers launched ``Pickett's
- Charge,'' their final, losing fight at the Battle of Gettysburg.
-
- It was in those same woods that Frost and four other rangers waited on
- tree platforms before dawn one November day two years ago.
-
- ``As the deer moved out of their nightly bedding grounds in the woods and
- moved into the field, we began to shoot. ... That morning we shot 25
- deer. We came back that evening and shot 15 more.''
-
- Date: Sat, 20 Sep 1997 15:27:13 -0400 (EDT)
- From: CircusInfo@aol.com
- To: jeanie@waonline.com, ar-news@envirolink.org
- Cc: paws@capaccess.org (paws)
- Subject: Re: Elephant rides at the Renaissance Festival
- Message-ID: <970920152613_1963556401@emout01.mail.aol.com>
- MIME-Version: 1.0
- Content-Type: text/plain; charset=unknown-8bit
-
-
- In a message dated 97-09-16 18:48:57 EDT, jeanie@waonline.com writes:
-
- << I attended the Maryland Renaissance Festival this past Sunday,
- and was shocked to find that elephant, camel, and pony rides
- have been added this year.
- >>
-
- Jeanie,
- Thank you for posting about the elephant and camel rides at the Maryland
- Renaissance Festival. I have just confirmed that the elephants and camel are
- owned by the Murray Family of Shirley, Arkansas. We have been looking for
- them!
- For several years they were under contract to VidbelÆs Olde Tyme Circus. For
- the 1997 season, however, their contract was not renewed. For the FIRST TIME
- since it opened in 1984, VidbelÆs Olde Tyme Circus has NO ELEPHANTS in the
- show.
- For the past two seasons (95 and 96), animal activists throughout the
- Northeast protested and leafleted at many performances of VidbelÆs Olde Tyme
- Circus. I also produced a Video tape showing one of their elephants being
- beaten while giving elephant rides and a baboon being kicked in the groin
- while rehearsing. This video was distributed to activists, sponsors,
- potential sponsors and local media in areas where VidbelÆs was performing.
- VidbelÆs dropped the baboon act for the 96 season but retained the elephants.
- The two elephants are both Asian females and are named Annette and Topsey.
- Topsey is crippled; her right hind leg is shorter than her left and she
- exhibits a severe limp when she walks.
- CIRCO-NJ will send a copy of the tape to the Maryland Renaissance Festival.
- The Renaissance Festival continues every Saturday and Sunday through October
- 19, 1997 from 10:30 am to 7:00 pm.
-
- CIRCO- New Jersey is a circus information clearing center dedicated to the
- liberation of animals from circuses, zoos and traveling shows.
-
- Date: Sat, 20 Sep 1997 16:42:16 -0700
- From: farmusa@erols.com
- To: ar-news@envirolink.org, veg-news@envirolink.org, ivu-talk@envirolink.org
- Subject: LAST CALL FOR WORLD FARM ANIMALS DAY!
- Message-ID: <34245F58.2814@erols.com>
- MIME-Version: 1.0
- Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1
-
-
- Dear Fellow Activists:
- There is still time to take part in this year's 15th annual
- observance of World Farm Animals Day! If you have not planned an
- observance and registered with us, please do so today by calling
- 1-888-FARM-USA or sending e-mail to farmusa@erols.com. World Farm
- Animals Day is the one occasion each year when every caring person is
- conscience-bound to alert his/her friends and neighbors to the tragedy
- of farm animals.
-
- Judging from the information we have received thus far, this should
- be the largest observances ever. Scores of groups throughout the US and
- a dozen other countries will be leafleting, picketing, and holding
- vigils in front of local McDonaldÆs, Burger King, WendyÆs, and/or
- Kentucky Fried Chicken outlets. Some will be doing street theater using
- animal costumes or mockups of breeding sow stalls and battery cages.
- The objectives are to persuade the national chains to offer a choice of
- meatless entrees and treat animals humanely, to inform the public of the
- tragedy of farm animals, and to obtain favorable media coverage.
- Some folks have come up with other creative ways. A Connecticut
- group has built an æAware MobileÆ that will bring literature and vegan
- food samples to communities in the state. Vegetarian festivals are
- scheduled in Seattle, Iowa City, and several Florida locations. There
- will be billboards in Kansas City and Syracuse and a blesing of the
- animals in a Kingston (NY) church. Dozens of restaurants in Virginia's
- Hampton Roads area will be offering vegetarian specials. Nearly 50
- groups are requesting proclamations from their governors or mayors.
- We hope that you are already registered with us and that your
- planning process is on schedule. But, if not, donÆt despair. Three
- dedicated individuals can set up a picket line in three hours, two
- people can do an information table in two hours. Even one person can
- write a couple of letters to editors in one hour.
- PLEASE CALL US AT 1-888-FARM-USA OR RESPOND BY E-MAIL TODAY TO
- RECEIVE AN ACTION KIT!
-
- Date: Sun, 21 Sep 1997 07:52:57 +0800
- From: bunny <rabbit@wantree.com.au>
- To: ar-news@envirolink.org
- Subject: NZ article-home brew RHD virus and vaccine!!!
- Message-ID: <1.5.4.16.19970921074438.23cf3214@wantree.com.au>
- Mime-Version: 1.0
- Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
-
- The Dominion 19/9/97.
-
- Canterbury Farmers Spread Rabbit Virus
-
- North Canterbury farmers are spreading rabbit calicivirus
- by the same do-it-yourself approach as their Mackenzie
- Basin counterparts as rabbits in the region are starting
- to breed.
- The virus has been spread throughout some of the more
- rabbit-prone parts of the region during the past two weeks,
- even though it is not yet legal to possess or spread it.
- John Acton-Adams, who farms in the Amberley foothills
- 50 kilometres north of Christchurch, said spreading the
- virus in North Canterbury had only taken place in the past
- fortnight, after Cabinet decision to try to legalise its spread.
- The Government has not yet passed regulations to make the
- virus legal.
- The rabbit breeding season had started, and farmers were in
- a rush to get the virus spread as soon as the Government
- cleared up the legal position, Mr Acton-Adams said.
- Newborn rabbits were immune to RCD for the first eight weeks
- and farmers wanted to achieve a kill while they were still
- dependant on adults and unable to survive by themselves.
- Farmers were sharing inoculant or having rabbits inoculated,
- waiting for them to die, then using the organs to make more
- "rabbit smoothie" inoculant, which was mixed with pulp or
- jam or sprayed on oats or carrots.
- Farmers were first given clues on how to prepare the RCD
- inoculant by Ministry of Agriculture's semi-arid lands group
- at Lincoln, in 1991.
- They were told that the livers and spleens of rabbits infected
- with the virus could be put through a blender, and if a vaccine
- was required to protect domestic rabbits, the rabbit smoothie
- could the be inactivated with formalin.
-
- ===========================================
-
- Rabbit Information Service,
- P.O.Box 30,
- Riverton,
- Western Australia 6148
-
- Email> rabbit@wantree.com.au
-
- http://www.wantree.com.au/~rabbit/rabbit.htm
- (Rabbit Information Service website updated frequently)
-
- /`\ /`\
- (/\ \-/ /\)
- )6 6(
- >{= Y =}<
- /'-^-'\
- (_) (_)
- | . |
- | |}
- jgs \_/^\_/
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- Date: Sun, 21 Sep 1997 08:43:22 +0800
- From: bunny <rabbit@wantree.com.au>
- To: ar-news@envirolink.org
- Subject: RFI-Shooting pet dogs/cats legalised-Victoria,Australia?
- Message-ID: <1.5.4.16.19970921083501.3627951a@wantree.com.au>
- Mime-Version: 1.0
- Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
-
- Please, could someone notify me if the state of Victoria (Australia)
- has legalised the shooting of cats and dogs found to be harrassing wildlife?
- Someone phoned me yesterday and said the legislation in Victoria supporting
- this approach was now a fact.
-
- ===========================================
-
- Rabbit Information Service,
- P.O.Box 30,
- Riverton,
- Western Australia 6148
-
- Email> rabbit@wantree.com.au
-
- http://www.wantree.com.au/~rabbit/rabbit.htm
- (Rabbit Information Service website updated frequently)
-
- /`\ /`\
- (/\ \-/ /\)
- )6 6(
- >{= Y =}<
- /'-^-'\
- (_) (_)
- | . |
- | |}
- jgs \_/^\_/
-
-
-
-
-
-
- </pre>
-
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